The Gd3+ centers formed in lead germanate doped with fluorine have been studied using electron paramagnetic resonance. The parameters of the triclinic spin Hamiltonian are found at room temperature. The center is shown to be a gadolinium ion having the nearest environment in which the fluorine ion is substituted for the oxygen ion. The Gd-F dimer binding energy relative to the energy of a single gadolinium ion is determined. The interaction of the dimer center with the spontaneous polarization is lower than the measurement error.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2085-2090
Number of pages6
JournalPhysics of the Solid State
Volume53
Issue number10
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Oct 2011

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
  • Condensed Matter Physics

    WoS ResearchAreas Categories

  • Physics, Condensed Matter

ID: 37895047